Difference between revisions of "Projection Names"

From ICA Map Projections
Jump to: navigation, search
 
(53 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown)
Line 11: Line 11:
 
* '''{{PRINCIPLEPROMOTER}}:''' {{Principle of promoter}}
 
* '''{{PRINCIPLEPROMOTER}}:''' {{Principle of promoter}}
 
** Example: None known whose originator or principal describer is not known.
 
** Example: None known whose originator or principal describer is not known.
 +
* '''{{PRINCIPLEPROPERTIES}}:''' {{Principle of properties}}
 +
** Example: sinusoidal. (Originator and formulator unknown; several common names; no single promoter.)
  
 
I (DaanStrebe) also propose that proper names in projections be capitalized but other components not. Hence, ''plate carrée'', not ''Plate Carrée''; and ''Lambert conformal conic'', not ''Lambert Conformal Conic''.
 
I (DaanStrebe) also propose that proper names in projections be capitalized but other components not. Hence, ''plate carrée'', not ''Plate Carrée''; and ''Lambert conformal conic'', not ''Lambert Conformal Conic''.
Line 19: Line 21:
 
{{SUPPORTEDLANGUAGES}}
 
{{SUPPORTEDLANGUAGES}}
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Agnese]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Agnese]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[orthographic|analemma]] || || || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Aïtoff]] || || [[Aïtoff]] || ||[[Аитова]] || || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Apian I]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Aïtoff-Wagner]] || || [[Wagner IX]] || || || || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Apian II]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Airy]] || || || ||[[Эйри]] || || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| [[azimuthal equidistant]] || || || [[azimuthal equidistant|正距方位図法]] ||[[azimuthal equidistant|равнопромежуточная азимутальная]] || ||
+
| [[Albers]] || || [[Albers' fl&auml;chentreuer Schnittkegelentwurf]] || ||[[Альберса]] || || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Bacon]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[American polyconic]] || || || ||[[Американская поликоническая]] || [[policónica americana]] || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Bordone]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[orthographic|analemma]] || || || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || || [[analema]] || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[gnomonic|central]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Apian I]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Cole]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Apian II]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[trapezoidal|Donis]] || || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || ||
+
| [[armadillo]] || ||[[Raisz' Armadillo]] || || || [[armadillo]] || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[equidistant conic]] || || || [[equidistant conic|正距円錐図法]]  || [[equidistant conic|равнопромежуточная коническая]]|| ||
+
| [[Atlantis]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[equirectangular]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[azimuthal equidistant]] || ||[[abstandstreuer Azimutalentwurf]] || [[azimuthal equidistant|正距方位図法]] ||[[azimuthal equidistant|равнопромежуточная азимутальная]] || [[acimutal equidistante]] || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Flamsteed's cylindrical]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Babinet]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Fournier I]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Bacon]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Krüger]] || || || [[Gauss Kruger|カウス=クリューゲル図法]] ||[[Gauss Kruger|Гаусса-Крюгера]] || ||
+
| [[Balthasart]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[plate carree|geographic projection]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] ||[[plate carree|проекция географических координат]] || ||
+
| [[Behrmann]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[gnomonic|gnomic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Berghaus]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[gnomonic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] ||[[gnomonic|гномоническая]] || ||
+
| [[bipolar conic conformal]] || || || || || cónica conforme bipolar || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[gnomonic|horologium]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Boggs]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[gnomonic|horoscope]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Bonne]] || || [[Bonnescher Entwurf]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Hotine]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Bordone]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Laborde]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Braun]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Mercator]] || || || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] ||[[Mercator|Меркатора]] || ||
+
| [[Breusing]] || ||[[Breusings vermittelnder Azimutalentwurf]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[sinusoidal|Mercator equal-area]] || || || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Briesemeister]] || ||[[Briesemeister]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[sinusoidal|Mercator-Sanson]] || || || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Cahil]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Mercator|oblique cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|斜軸メルカートル図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Cassini]] || ||[[Cassinische Projektion]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Nicolosi]] || || || [[Nicolosi|ニコロシー図法]] || || ||
+
| [[gnomonic|central]] || || [[Zentralprojektion]] || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[orthographic]] || || || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || [[orthographic|ортографическая]]|| ||
+
| [[Cole]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[stereographic|planisphere]] || || || [[stereographic|平射図法]] || || ||
+
| [[parabolic|Craster]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[plate carree|plane chart]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || ||
+
| [[trapezoidal|Donis]] || || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || [[trapezoidal]] || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[plate carree|plate carr&eacute;e]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Eckert I]] || || [[Eckert I]]  || ||[[Эккерта I]] || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Ptolemy I]] || || || [[Ptolemy I|トレミー第一図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Eckert II]] || || [[Eckert II]]  || ||[[Эккерта II]] || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Ptolemy II]] || || || [[Ptolemy II|トレミー第二図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Eckert III]] || || [[Eckert III]]  || ||[[Эккерта III]]|| || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Ptolemy III]] || || || [[Ptolemy III|トレミー第三図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Eckert IV]] || || [[Eckert IV]]  || ||[[Эккерта IV]]|| || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Ptolemy II|Ptolemy's homeotheric]] || || || [[Ptolemy II|トレミー第二図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Eckert V]] || || [[Eckert V]]  || ||[[Эккерта V]] || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Rosenmund]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Eckert VI]] || || [[Eckert VI]]  || ||[[Эккерта VI]] || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[sinusoidal|Sanson-Flamsteed]] || || || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] ||[[sinusoidal|синусоидальная (проекция Сансона) ]] || ||
+
| [[Eckert-Greiffendorff]] || || [[Eckert-Greiffendorff]] || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[general perspective|scenographic]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[equidistant conic]] || ||[[abstandstreuer Kegelentwurf]] || [[正距円錐図法]]  || [[равнопромежуточная коническая]]|| [[cónica equidistante]] || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[sinusoidal|sinusoidal]] || || || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || [[sinusoidal|синусоидальная]] || ||
+
| [[equirectangular]] || || || || || equirrectangular || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[space oblique Mercator]] || || || || [[space oblique Mercator|внешняя косая равноугольная цилиндрическая проекция Меркатора]]|| ||
+
| [[Flamsteed's cylindrical]] || || || || || cilíndrica de Flamsteed || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[stereographic]] || || || ||[[stereographic|стереографическая]] || ||
+
| [[Fournier I]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Stabius I]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Gall orthographic]] || || || || || || ||[[projecção ortográfica de Gall]]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Werner|Stabius II]] || || || [[ヴェルネル図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Gall stereographic]] || || || || || || ||[[Gall stereographic|projecção estereográfica de Gall]]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Stabius III]] || || || || || ||
+
| [[Gall orthographic|Gall-Peters]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Werner|Stab-Werner]] || || || [[Werner|スタプ=ヴェルネル図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Krüger]] || ||[[Gau&szlig;-Kr&uuml;ger-Projektion]] || [[Gauss Kruger|カウス=クリューゲル図法]] ||[[Gauss Kruger|Гаусса-Крюгера]] || |Gauss Krüger| ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Mercator|transverse cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|横メルカートル図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Laborde]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[trapezoidal]] || [[trapezoidal|trapéziforme]] || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Schreiber]] || || || || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[UTM|Universal Transverse Mercator]] || || || [[UTM|ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法]] || || ||
+
| [[plate carree|geographic projection]] || ||[[quadratische Plattkarte]] || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] ||[[plate carree|проекция географических координат]] || |geográfica| ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[UTM]] || || || [[UTM|UTM 図法]] || [[UTM|УТМ]] || ||
+
| [[gnomonic|gnomic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || ||| ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Werner]] || || || [[ヴェルネル図法]] || || ||
+
| [[gnomonic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] ||[[gnomonic|гномоническая]] || |gnomónica| ||
 
|-
 
|-
| [[Mercator|Wright]] || || || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] || || ||
+
| [[Goode]] || ||[[Goodesche Form ]] [[Goode-Homolosine]] || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Hammer-Aïtoff]] || || [[Hammerscher Entwurf]] || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[homalographic]] || || || || || |homolográfica| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[homolosine]] || || || || || |homolosena| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[gnomonic|horologium]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[gnomonic|horoscope]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Hotine]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Immler]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Laborde]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Lagrange]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Littrow]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Lorgna]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Mendeleev]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Mercator]] || ||[[Merkator]] || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] ||[[Mercator|Меркатора]] || |Mercator| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[sinusoidal|Mercator equal-area]] || ||[[flächentreuer Merkatorentwurf]] || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || || |Mercator equivalente| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[sinusoidal|Mercator-Sanson]] || ||[[Merkator-Sanson-Entwurf]] || [[サンソン図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Mercator|oblique cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|斜軸メルカートル図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Miller]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Mollweide]] || ||[[Mollweidescher Entwurf]] || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Murdoch]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Nicolosi]] || || || [[Nicolosi|ニコロシー図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[orthographic]] || ||[[orthographisch]] || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || [[orthographic|ортографическая]]|| |ortográfica| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[parabolic]] || || || || || |parabólica| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Gall-Peters|Peters]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[stereographic|planisphere]] || || || [[stereographic|平射図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[plate carree|plane chart]] || || [[plate carree|quadratische Plattkarte]] || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[plate carrée|plate carr&eacute;e]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || |equirrectangular| ||[[plate carrée|carta quadrada]]
 +
|-
 +
| [[Ptolemy I]] || || || [[Ptolemy I|トレミー第一図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Ptolemy II]] || || || [[Ptolemy II|トレミー第二図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Ptolemy III]] || || || [[Ptolemy III|トレミー第三図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Ptolemy II|Ptolemy's homeotheric]] || || || [[Ptolemy II|トレミー第二図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Robinson]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Rosenmund]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[sinusoidal|Sanson-Flamsteed]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[plate carree|simple cylindrical]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[sinusoidal|Sanson-Flamsteed]] || || || [[サンソン図法]] ||[[синусоидальная (проекция Сансона) ]] || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[general perspective|scenographic]] || ||[[allgemeine Perspektive]] || || || |escenográfica| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[sinusoidal|sinusoidal]] || ||[[sinusoidal]] || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] ||  [[sinusoidal|синусоидальная]] || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[space oblique Mercator]] || || || || [[space oblique Mercator|внешняя косая равноугольная цилиндрическая проекция Меркатора]]|| |Mercator oblicua| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[stereographic]] || ||[[stereographisch]] ||  ||[[stereographic|стереографическая]] || |estereográfica| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[stereographic cylindric]] || ||[[stereographische Zylinderprojektion]] ||  || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Stabius I]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Werner|Stabius II]] || || || [[ヴェルネル図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Stabius III]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Werner|Stab-Werner]] || ||[[Stab-Werner]] || [[Werner|スタプ=ヴェルネル図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Mercator|transverse cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|横メルカートル図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[trapezoidal]] || [[trapezoidal|trapéziforme]] || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || |trapezoidal| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Winkel|tripel]] || || [[Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel]] || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[UTM|Universal Transverse Mercator]] || || || [[UTM|ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法]] || || |Mercator transversa universal| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[UTM]] || || ||  [[UTM|UTM 図法]] || [[UTM|УТМ]] || |MTU| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Van der Grinten projections]] || ||[[Van-der-Grinten-Projektionen]] || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Wagner projections]] || || [[Wagner I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX]] || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Werner]] || || || [[ヴェルネル図法]] || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Wiechel]] || || || || || || ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Winkel]] || || [[Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel]] || || || |Winkel Tripel| ||
 +
|-
 +
| [[Mercator|Wright]] || || || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] || || || ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 08:49, 7 February 2017

This project aims to develop standards in naming map projections. We will attempt to survey all projections described in the literature or used in published references. All known names of all projections will appear in the table on this page. Synonymous names all link to the same page, which lists the recommended name as the title.

I (DaanStrebe) propose the following principles for naming projections. The highest applicable principle should determine the projection's recommended name.

  • Principle of Preponderance of Precedence: Most disinterested references in most countries refer to the projection by a single name, and there are many such references.
    • Example: Bonne.
  • Principle of Originator: The projection is named for or by the person first known to have described or used it.
    • Example: Tri-optimal. (No overwhelming precedence. Projection's originator proposed the name.)
  • Principle of Formulator: The projection is named for or by the person who presented its mathematical development.
    • Example: Kitada. (No overwhelming precedence; originator uknown.)
  • Principle of Promoter: The projection is named for or by the person who popularized an otherwise obscure projection.
    • Example: None known whose originator or principal describer is not known.
  • Principle of Projection Properties: The projection is named for properties it has.
    • Example: sinusoidal. (Originator and formulator unknown; several common names; no single promoter.)

I (DaanStrebe) also propose that proper names in projections be capitalized but other components not. Hence, plate carrée, not Plate Carrée; and Lambert conformal conic, not Lambert Conformal Conic.

To be resolved: The Peters case.

English Français Deutsch 日本語 Русский Español Polski Português
Agnese
Aïtoff Aïtoff Аитова
Aïtoff-Wagner Wagner IX
Airy Эйри
Albers Albers' flächentreuer Schnittkegelentwurf Альберса
American polyconic Американская поликоническая policónica americana
analemma 正射図法
正変形図法
analema
Apian I
Apian II
armadillo Raisz' Armadillo armadillo
Atlantis
azimuthal equidistant abstandstreuer Azimutalentwurf 正距方位図法 равнопромежуточная азимутальная acimutal equidistante
Babinet
Bacon
Balthasart
Behrmann
Berghaus
bipolar conic conformal cónica conforme bipolar
Boggs
Bonne Bonnescher Entwurf
Bordone
Braun
Breusing Breusings vermittelnder Azimutalentwurf
Briesemeister Briesemeister
Cahil
Cassini Cassinische Projektion
central Zentralprojektion 心射図法
Cole
Craster
Donis 梯形図法 trapezoidal
Eckert I Eckert I Эккерта I
Eckert II Eckert II Эккерта II
Eckert III Eckert III Эккерта III
Eckert IV Eckert IV Эккерта IV
Eckert V Eckert V Эккерта V
Eckert VI Eckert VI Эккерта VI
Eckert-Greiffendorff Eckert-Greiffendorff
equidistant conic abstandstreuer Kegelentwurf 正距円錐図法 равнопромежуточная коническая cónica equidistante
equirectangular equirrectangular
Flamsteed's cylindrical cilíndrica de Flamsteed
Fournier I
Gall orthographic projecção ortográfica de Gall
Gall stereographic projecção estereográfica de Gall
Gall-Peters
Gauss-Krüger Gauß-Krüger-Projektion カウス=クリューゲル図法 Гаусса-Крюгера Gauss Krüger|
Gauss-Laborde
Gauss-Schreiber
geographic projection quadratische Plattkarte 正距円筒図法
正方円筒図法
проекция географических координат geográfica|
gnomic 心射図法
gnomonic 心射図法 гномоническая gnomónica|
Goode Goodesche Form Goode-Homolosine
Hammer-Aïtoff Hammerscher Entwurf
homalographic homolográfica|
homolosine homolosena|
horologium 心射図法
horoscope 心射図法
Hotine
Immler
Laborde
Lagrange
Littrow
Lorgna
Mendeleev
Mercator Merkator メルカートル図法 Меркатора Mercator|
Mercator equal-area flächentreuer Merkatorentwurf サンソン図法 Mercator equivalente|
Mercator-Sanson Merkator-Sanson-Entwurf サンソン図法
oblique cylindrical orthomorphic 斜軸メルカートル図法
Miller
Mollweide Mollweidescher Entwurf
Murdoch
Nicolosi ニコロシー図法
orthographic orthographisch 正射図法
正変形図法
ортографическая ortográfica|
parabolic parabólica|
Peters
planisphere 平射図法
plane chart quadratische Plattkarte 正距円筒図法
正方円筒図法
plate carrée 正距円筒図法
正方円筒図法
equirrectangular| carta quadrada
Ptolemy I トレミー第一図法
Ptolemy II トレミー第二図法
Ptolemy III トレミー第三図法
Ptolemy's homeotheric トレミー第二図法
Robinson
Rosenmund
Sanson-Flamsteed
simple cylindrical 正距円筒図法
正方円筒図法
Sanson-Flamsteed サンソン図法 синусоидальная (проекция Сансона)
scenographic allgemeine Perspektive escenográfica|
sinusoidal sinusoidal サンソン図法 синусоидальная
space oblique Mercator внешняя косая равноугольная цилиндрическая проекция Меркатора Mercator oblicua|
stereographic stereographisch стереографическая estereográfica|
stereographic cylindric stereographische Zylinderprojektion
Stabius I
Stabius II ヴェルネル図法
Stabius III
Stab-Werner Stab-Werner スタプ=ヴェルネル図法
transverse cylindrical orthomorphic 横メルカートル図法
trapezoidal trapéziforme 梯形図法 trapezoidal|
tripel Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel
Universal Transverse Mercator ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法 Mercator transversa universal|
UTM UTM 図法 УТМ MTU|
Van der Grinten projections Van-der-Grinten-Projektionen
Wagner projections Wagner I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
Werner ヴェルネル図法
Wiechel
Winkel Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel Winkel Tripel|
Wright メルカートル図法