Difference between revisions of "Projection Names"
From ICA Map Projections
(24 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
{{SUPPORTEDLANGUAGES}} | {{SUPPORTEDLANGUAGES}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Agnese]] || || || || | || | | + | | [[Agnese]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aïtoff]] || ||[[Aïtoff]] || || || | | + | | [[Aïtoff]] || || [[Aïtoff]] || ||[[Аитова]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Aïtoff-Wagner]] || || [[Wagner IX]]|| || | | || | | + | | [[Aïtoff-Wagner]] || || [[Wagner IX]] || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Airy]] || || || || | | || | | + | | [[Airy]] || || || ||[[Эйри]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Albers]] || ||[[Albers' flächentreuer Schnittkegelentwurf]] || || | | || | | + | | [[Albers]] || || [[Albers' flächentreuer Schnittkegelentwurf]] || ||[[Альберса]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[American polyconic]] || || || || || | + | | [[American polyconic]] || || || ||[[Американская поликоническая]] || [[policónica americana]] || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[orthographic|analemma]] || || || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || || | + | | [[orthographic|analemma]] || || || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || || [[analema]] || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Apian I]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Apian I]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Apian II]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Apian II]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[armadillo]] || ||[[Raisz' Armadillo]] || || || | + | | [[armadillo]] || ||[[Raisz' Armadillo]] || || || [[armadillo]] || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Atlantis]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Atlantis]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[azimuthal equidistant]] || ||[[abstandstreuer Azimutalentwurf]] || [[azimuthal equidistant|正距方位図法]] ||[[azimuthal equidistant|равнопромежуточная азимутальная]] || | + | | [[azimuthal equidistant]] || ||[[abstandstreuer Azimutalentwurf]] || [[azimuthal equidistant|正距方位図法]] ||[[azimuthal equidistant|равнопромежуточная азимутальная]] || [[acimutal equidistante]] || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Babinet]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Babinet]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Bacon]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Bacon]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Balthasart]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Balthasart]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Behrmann]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Behrmann]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Berghaus]] || || || || || | | + | | [[Berghaus]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[bipolar conic conformal]] | + | | [[bipolar conic conformal]] || || || || || cónica conforme bipolar || || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Boggs]] || || || || || || || | | [[Boggs]] || || || || || || || | ||
Line 73: | Line 73: | ||
| [[Cassini]] || ||[[Cassinische Projektion]] || || || || || | | [[Cassini]] || ||[[Cassinische Projektion]] || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[gnomonic|central]] || || [[Zentralprojektion]] || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || | | + | | [[gnomonic|central]] || || [[Zentralprojektion]] || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Cole]] || || || || || || || | | [[Cole]] || || || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[parabolic|Craster]] || || || || || | | + | | [[parabolic|Craster]] || || || || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[trapezoidal|Donis]] || || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || | + | | [[trapezoidal|Donis]] || || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || [[trapezoidal]] || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Eckert I]] || || [[Eckert I]] || || || || || | + | | [[Eckert I]] || || [[Eckert I]] || ||[[Эккерта I]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Eckert II]] || || [[Eckert II]] || || || || || | + | | [[Eckert II]] || || [[Eckert II]] || ||[[Эккерта II]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Eckert III]] || || [[Eckert III]] || || || || || | + | | [[Eckert III]] || || [[Eckert III]] || ||[[Эккерта III]]|| || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Eckert IV]] || || [[Eckert IV]] || || || || || | + | | [[Eckert IV]] || || [[Eckert IV]] || ||[[Эккерта IV]]|| || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Eckert V]] || || [[Eckert V]] || || || || || | + | | [[Eckert V]] || || [[Eckert V]] || ||[[Эккерта V]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Eckert VI]] || || [[Eckert VI]] || || || || || | + | | [[Eckert VI]] || || [[Eckert VI]] || ||[[Эккерта VI]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Eckert-Greiffendorff]] || || [[Eckert-Greiffendorff]] || || || || || | | [[Eckert-Greiffendorff]] || || [[Eckert-Greiffendorff]] || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[equidistant conic]] || ||[[abstandstreuer Kegelentwurf]] || [[ | + | | [[equidistant conic]] || ||[[abstandstreuer Kegelentwurf]] || [[正距円錐図法]] || [[равнопромежуточная коническая]]|| [[cónica equidistante]] || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[equirectangular]] | + | | [[equirectangular]] || || || || || equirrectangular || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Flamsteed's cylindrical]] | + | | [[Flamsteed's cylindrical]] || || || || || cilíndrica de Flamsteed || || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Fournier I]] || || || || || || || | | [[Fournier I]] || || || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gall orthographic]] || || || || || || | | + | | [[Gall orthographic]] || || || || || || ||[[projecção ortográfica de Gall]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gall stereographic]] || || || || || || | | + | | [[Gall stereographic]] || || || || || || ||[[Gall stereographic|projecção estereográfica de Gall]] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Gall orthographic|Gall-Peters]] || || || || || || || | | [[Gall orthographic|Gall-Peters]] || || || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Krüger]] || ||[[Gauß-Krüger-Projektion]] || [[Gauss Kruger|カウス=クリューゲル図法]] ||[[Gauss Kruger|Гаусса-Крюгера]] || || || | + | | [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Krüger]] || ||[[Gauß-Krüger-Projektion]] || [[Gauss Kruger|カウス=クリューゲル図法]] ||[[Gauss Kruger|Гаусса-Крюгера]] || |Gauss Krüger| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Laborde]] || || || || || || || | | [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Laborde]] || || || || || || || | ||
Line 115: | Line 115: | ||
| [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Schreiber]] || || || || || || || | | [[Gauss Kruger|Gauss-Schreiber]] || || || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[plate carree|geographic projection]] || ||[[quadratische Plattkarte]] || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] ||[[plate carree|проекция географических координат]] || || || | + | | [[plate carree|geographic projection]] || ||[[quadratische Plattkarte]] || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] ||[[plate carree|проекция географических координат]] || |geográfica| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[gnomonic|gnomic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || || | | [[gnomonic|gnomic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[gnomonic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] ||[[gnomonic|гномоническая]] || || || | + | | [[gnomonic]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] ||[[gnomonic|гномоническая]] || |gnomónica| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Goode]] || ||[[Goodesche Form ]] [[Goode-Homolosine]] || || || || || | | [[Goode]] || ||[[Goodesche Form ]] [[Goode-Homolosine]] || || || || || | ||
Line 125: | Line 125: | ||
| [[Hammer-Aïtoff]] || || [[Hammerscher Entwurf]] || || || || || | | [[Hammer-Aïtoff]] || || [[Hammerscher Entwurf]] || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[homalographic]] || || || || || || || | + | | [[homalographic]] || || || || || |homolográfica| || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[homolosine]] || || || || || || || | + | | [[homolosine]] || || || || || |homolosena| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[gnomonic|horologium]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || || | | [[gnomonic|horologium]] || || || [[gnomonic|心射図法]] || || || || | ||
Line 147: | Line 147: | ||
| [[Mendeleev]] || || || || || || || | | [[Mendeleev]] || || || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Mercator]] || ||[[Merkator]] || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] ||[[Mercator|Меркатора]] || || || | + | | [[Mercator]] || ||[[Merkator]] || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] ||[[Mercator|Меркатора]] || |Mercator| || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[sinusoidal|Mercator equal-area]] || ||[[flächentreuer Merkatorentwurf]] || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || || || || | + | | [[sinusoidal|Mercator equal-area]] || ||[[flächentreuer Merkatorentwurf]] || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || || |Mercator equivalente| || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[sinusoidal|Mercator-Sanson]] || ||[[Merkator-Sanson-Entwurf]] || [[ | + | | [[sinusoidal|Mercator-Sanson]] || ||[[Merkator-Sanson-Entwurf]] || [[サンソン図法]] || || || || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mercator|oblique cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|斜軸メルカートル図法]] || || || || | | [[Mercator|oblique cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|斜軸メルカートル図法]] || || || || | ||
Line 163: | Line 163: | ||
| [[Nicolosi]] || || || [[Nicolosi|ニコロシー図法]] || || || || | | [[Nicolosi]] || || || [[Nicolosi|ニコロシー図法]] || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[orthographic]] || ||[[orthographisch]] || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || [[orthographic|ортографическая]]|| || || | + | | [[orthographic]] || ||[[orthographisch]] || [[orthographic|正射図法<br/>正変形図法]] || [[orthographic|ортографическая]]|| |ortográfica| || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[parabolic]] || || || || || || || | + | | [[parabolic]] || || || || || |parabólica| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Gall-Peters|Peters]] || || || || || || || | | [[Gall-Peters|Peters]] || || || || || || || | ||
Line 173: | Line 173: | ||
| [[plate carree|plane chart]] || || [[plate carree|quadratische Plattkarte]] || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || || || | | [[plate carree|plane chart]] || || [[plate carree|quadratische Plattkarte]] || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[plate carrée|plate carrée]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || || ||[[plate carrée|carta quadrada]] | + | | [[plate carrée|plate carrée]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || |equirrectangular| ||[[plate carrée|carta quadrada]] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Ptolemy I]] || || || [[Ptolemy I|トレミー第一図法]] || || || || | | [[Ptolemy I]] || || || [[Ptolemy I|トレミー第一図法]] || || || || | ||
Line 191: | Line 191: | ||
| [[plate carree|simple cylindrical]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || || || | | [[plate carree|simple cylindrical]] || || || [[plate carree|正距円筒図法<br/>正方円筒図法]] || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[sinusoidal|Sanson-Flamsteed]] || || || [[ | + | | [[sinusoidal|Sanson-Flamsteed]] || || || [[サンソン図法]] ||[[синусоидальная (проекция Сансона) ]] || || || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[general perspective|scenographic]] || ||[[allgemeine Perspektive]] || || || || || | + | | [[general perspective|scenographic]] || ||[[allgemeine Perspektive]] || || || |escenográfica| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[sinusoidal|sinusoidal]] || ||[[sinusoidal]] || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || [[sinusoidal|синусоидальная]] || || || | | [[sinusoidal|sinusoidal]] || ||[[sinusoidal]] || [[sinusoidal|サンソン図法]] || [[sinusoidal|синусоидальная]] || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[space oblique Mercator]] || || || || [[space oblique Mercator|внешняя косая равноугольная цилиндрическая проекция Меркатора]]|| || || | + | | [[space oblique Mercator]] || || || || [[space oblique Mercator|внешняя косая равноугольная цилиндрическая проекция Меркатора]]|| |Mercator oblicua| || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[stereographic]] || ||[[stereographisch]] || ||[[stereographic|стереографическая]] || || || | + | | [[stereographic]] || ||[[stereographisch]] || ||[[stereographic|стереографическая]] || |estereográfica| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[stereographic cylindric]] || ||[[stereographische Zylinderprojektion]] || || || || || | | [[stereographic cylindric]] || ||[[stereographische Zylinderprojektion]] || || || || || | ||
Line 213: | Line 213: | ||
| [[Mercator|transverse cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|横メルカートル図法]] || || || || | | [[Mercator|transverse cylindrical orthomorphic]] || || || [[Mercator|横メルカートル図法]] || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[trapezoidal]] || [[trapezoidal|trapéziforme]] || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || || || | + | | [[trapezoidal]] || [[trapezoidal|trapéziforme]] || || [[trapezoidal|梯形図法]] || || |trapezoidal| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Winkel|tripel]] || || [[Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel]] || || || || || | | [[Winkel|tripel]] || || [[Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel]] || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[UTM|Universal Transverse Mercator]] || || || [[UTM|ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法]] || || || || | + | | [[UTM|Universal Transverse Mercator]] || || || [[UTM|ユニバーサル横メルカートル図法]] || || |Mercator transversa universal| || |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[UTM]] || || || [[UTM|UTM 図法]] || [[UTM|УТМ]] || || || | + | | [[UTM]] || || || [[UTM|UTM 図法]] || [[UTM|УТМ]] || |MTU| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Van der Grinten projections]] || ||[[Van-der-Grinten-Projektionen]] || || || || || | | [[Van der Grinten projections]] || ||[[Van-der-Grinten-Projektionen]] || || || || || | ||
Line 229: | Line 229: | ||
| [[Wiechel]] || || || || || || || | | [[Wiechel]] || || || || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Winkel]] || || [[Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel]] || || || || || | + | | [[Winkel]] || || [[Winkel I, Winkel II, Winkel Tripel]] || || || |Winkel Tripel| || |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Mercator|Wright]] || || || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] || || || || | | [[Mercator|Wright]] || || || [[Mercator|メルカートル図法]] || || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 08:49, 7 February 2017
This project aims to develop standards in naming map projections. We will attempt to survey all projections described in the literature or used in published references. All known names of all projections will appear in the table on this page. Synonymous names all link to the same page, which lists the recommended name as the title.
I (DaanStrebe) propose the following principles for naming projections. The highest applicable principle should determine the projection's recommended name.
- Principle of Preponderance of Precedence: Most disinterested references in most countries refer to the projection by a single name, and there are many such references.
- Example: Bonne.
- Principle of Originator: The projection is named for or by the person first known to have described or used it.
- Example: Tri-optimal. (No overwhelming precedence. Projection's originator proposed the name.)
- Principle of Formulator: The projection is named for or by the person who presented its mathematical development.
- Example: Kitada. (No overwhelming precedence; originator uknown.)
- Principle of Promoter: The projection is named for or by the person who popularized an otherwise obscure projection.
- Example: None known whose originator or principal describer is not known.
- Principle of Projection Properties: The projection is named for properties it has.
- Example: sinusoidal. (Originator and formulator unknown; several common names; no single promoter.)
I (DaanStrebe) also propose that proper names in projections be capitalized but other components not. Hence, plate carrée, not Plate Carrée; and Lambert conformal conic, not Lambert Conformal Conic.
To be resolved: The Peters case.